Glossary

State of Nature

Origin: English • Associated with: Thomas Hobbes, John Locke • Political Philosophy

Definition

A hypothetical condition of human life before or without political society, used to justify the need for government.

Explanation

Hobbes described it as 'war of all against all' where life is 'solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.' Locke saw it as relatively peaceful but inconvenient without impartial judges. Rousseau imagined noble savages corrupted by civilization.

See Also

Social Contract The theory that political authority derives from an agreement among individuals...

More in Political Philosophy

View all Political Philosophy terms →
← Back to Glossary
M. M. - Coffee Drinker & Storyteller

M. M.

Coffee Drinker & Storyteller

I live among shadows and broken certainties. I speak little, I think too much. Each text is a failed attempt to translate what I can't even fully feel.

Support this project (BTC) bc1q6gv3d2dzukg2986hgkq8qse7lzthuaglcvr2y9

Quote of the Day

"One is not born, but rather becomes, a woman."

— Simone de Beauvoir

Browse all quotes →

Most read

How Embracing Chaos Can Lead to Personal Transformation

How Embracing Chaos Can Lead to Personal Transformation

17 June, 2025

Unlocking the Self: The Hidden Path to Authenticity and Fulfillment

Unlocking the Self: The Hidden Path to Authenticity and Fulfillment

15 June, 2025

Unveiling the Abyss: Embrace the Chaos Within

Unveiling the Abyss: Embrace the Chaos Within

15 June, 2025

Unlocking Inner Peace: Ancient Wisdom for Modern Turmoil

Unlocking Inner Peace: Ancient Wisdom for Modern Turmoil

17 June, 2025

Unlocking the Depths of the Unconscious Mind

Unlocking the Depths of the Unconscious Mind

15 June, 2025